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7th FIG Regional Conference in Hanoi, Vietnam, 19-22 October
2009
Spatial Data Serving People -
Land Governance and the Environment - Building the Capacity
FIG Regional Conference focuses in Good Governance in Tenure
The 7th FIG Regional Conference titled “Spatial Data Serving People”
was held in Hanoi, Vietnam 19-22
October 2009. This was the second time that the FIG regional conference was
held in South East Asia. The conference was organised jointly by FIG and the Viet Nam
Association of Geodesy, Cartography and Remote Sensing, VGCR. It gathered
almost 400 participants from 52 countries to discuss land and surveying
issues.250 participants were coming from Asia, South-East Asian region and
overseas while about 150 were coming from
Vietnam.

The three themes of the conference were land governance; SDI and the
environment; and capacity building. Specific focus was on good governance in
tenure when this theme was strongly supported by the Regional Consultation on Voluntary
Guidelines for Responsible Governance of Tenure of Land and other Natural
Resources that the United Nations Food and Agricultural Organization
(FAO) organized for the Asian countries as a fully integrated part of the
regional conference. This two-day consultation attracted more than 80 people from 15
Asian countries to discuss the FAO voluntary guidelines.
Prof. Stig Enemark, FIG President addressed in his
opening
address that "the design and building of appropriate land
administration systems is a big issue in most developing countries. Vietnam
and many other countries in the South East Asian Region are currently
working on projects to get these systems in place. I am very happy that we
will have the opportunity during this conference to get an overview of what
is going on in the region. As an outcome or legacy of this regional
conference in Hanoi we intend to develop a publication in line with previous
publications in the FIG series. This will focus on Land Acquisition in
Emerging Economies, which is identified as the key professional issue in the
region and there is a need for comprehensive guidelines to conduct these
processes."
The other presentations at the opening ceremony were given by Dr. Dang
Hung Vo, President of VGCR who welcomed participants after many years
preparations to Hanoi to the second FIG Regional Conference in the
South-East Asia region, the first was held in October 2004 in Jakarta,
Indonesia. Dr. Vo considered that conference was organised very timely because of the big
land related projects in the country. Also the topic of land acquisition that
has been selected as the topic for the Hanoi Declaration is a crucial topic in
Vietnam and in the region.
Dr. Mohamed El Sioufi, Head of Shelter Branch, UN-HABITAT and Mr.
Vu Ngoc Tien, Assistant FAO Representative for Vietnam, presented
their greetings to the conference. They were both very pleased on the
initiative of combining the FAO consultation on voluntary guidelines to the
FIG
conference. The consultations were organised by FAO with strong support from
Global Land Tools Network and UN-HABITAT. The formal opening address and
keynote were given by Honourable Mr. Pham Khoi Nguyen, Minister of
Environment, Vietnam Government.
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Speakers at the Opening Ceremony: Mohammed El Shioufi, UN-HABITA,
Vu Ngoc Tien, FAO, Paul Munro-Faure, FAO, President
Stig Enemark, Minister Pham Khoi Nguyen and President Dang
Hung Vo, VGCR. |

The Regional Conference in Hanoi was a big success, special thanks
belong to sponsors and exhibitors: platinum sponsor: Trimble, gold
sponsor: MONRE and silver sponsors: ESRI and Intergraph. |
In the first plenary session on land administration Mr. Keith Bell
from the World Bank discussed the
key issues in
land issues in East Asia in relation to six WB funded projects that are
worth of more than 180 million USD in 2009. His conclusions included that
land sector reforms are complex and cross-sectoral and thus require broadly
based development strategy that addresses the wider social, economic,
natural resources and environmental agenda. Land sector reforms require
long-term engagement, but governments with a record of good governance and
political will for reform are more likely to attract support. Keith Bell's
presentation is published as the
FIG Article of the Month in
November 2009. The other two presentations in the first plenary session
were presented by Dr. Paul Munro-Faure, Chief of the Land Tenure and
Management Unit, FAO who discussed
responsible governance of tenure and the FAO Voluntary Guidelines and
Mr. Ton Gia Huyen, Former Director General, General Department of
Land Administration who together with Mrs. Tran Thi Minh Ha,
Director, International Relation Department, MONRE explained
Land
Administration in Vietnam, its past, recent and the future.
In the second plenary session on infrastructures for sustainable
environment Ms.
Jude Wallace
from Australia challenged the participants
to re-think how
land
acquisition policies should be linked to human rights and to find the
right tools to do so. This plenary session included also a presentation on
the climate change and its implications in Vietnam and the responses Vietnam
has been creating. Vietnam and the South-East Asian region are hit with the
natural disasters much more often than earlier as many unfortunate cases has
proved already during this year. It was stated that SDI must be used as a tool for risk and
vulnerability analysis and for preparing action plans to prevent natural
disasters and for preparations for early warning and evacuation systems as
well as for reconstruction and access to shelter, water and food. These are
all crucial for regions like South East Asia that the strongly hit by the
impacts of the climate change. This puts big demand for political will and
management responsibility as well as for responsive professionals and
organizations.
The last speaker in the second plenary session was Prof. Chris Rizos, President Elect
of IAG who discussed the
Importance of Geodetic Infrastructure.
It should be mentioned that FIG Commission 5 had a strong input in the
conference programme with 11 own or joint sessions. One of the objectives of
Commission 5 at this regional conference
was to support the Permanent Committee for GIS Infrastructure Asia-Pacific (PCGIAP)
initiative known as the Asia Pacific Reference Frame project or APREF. This
was one of the focus areas of the conference and preparation for the
FIG Congress 2010 in Sydney in April
2010.
The theme of the third plenary session was capacity building. Prof. Holger Magel, FIG
Honorary President from Technical University Munich challenged surveyors to establish a
Global
Academic Partnership (GAP) with six targets for sustainable development.
FIG Vice President Teo CheeHai discussed the
code of ethics and urged FIG to
revisit its ethical guidelines in relation to the recent development in the
world. The Vietnamese contribution on this topic discussed
innovations in surveying and mapping training for an integrated world.
Technical programme in Hanoi
included about 150 presentations in about 50 technical sessions and
workshops. All FIG ten commissions contributed. The concept of the regional conference proved to be well functioning with
good mixture of local and international presentations and good discussion.
The social
events and visit to Ha Long Bay allowed excellent opportunities for
networking. The conference was made possible by the financial support from
the platinum sponsor Trimble, gold sponsor MoNRE (Ministry of Natural
Resources and Environment) and silver sponsors ESRI and
Intergraph and all
exhibitors.
As outcome of the conference it was stated that knowledge transfer has to involve all stakeholders
which GLTN and FAO provide good examples. As outcome from the conference the
Hanoi Declaration on land acquisition in emerging economies will be
prepared and published before FIG Congress in Sydney. This publication will identify the problems and issues related to
land acquisition in Vietnam and the South East Asia region, analyzes these
problems in the context of best practice, and provides guidelines and
recommendations and tools for good governance and practice. The summary of
the conferences is presented in the
closing
address of President Stig Enemark.
At the FIG Council meeting new member associations were adopted from
Cyprus and Nepal and affiliate members from Afghanistan, Italy, Switzerland
as well as correspondents from Ethiopia and Eritrea as well as a new
corporate member from Portugal. The Council used most of the time for
preparations of the FIG Congress in Sydney, Australia in April 2010. The
Commission Officers meeting (ACCO) focussed on preparations of the technical
programme for Sydney where already about 800 proposals for presentations
have been submitted. The chairs elect discussed preliminary ideas for the
commission work plans for 2011-2014 for discussions with the national
delegates in Sydney.
More about the conference:
- Report of the FIG Regional Conference
- Conference Proceedings
- List of Participants
- Report of FIG Commission 5 activities
- FAO Regional Consultation on the FAO Voluntary Guidelines on
Responsible Governance of Tenure of Land and Other Natural Resources
- Picture Galleries
- Keynote presentations:
- Opening Ceremony
- Plenary Session 1 - Land Governance and Land Administration
- Plenary Session 2 - Infrastructures for Sustainable Environment
- Plenary Session 3 - Capacity Building
- Closing Ceremony
- Report on the 7th FIG
Regional Conference in Hanoi at the Vietnam TV Headline News (50 MB)
Text in the news in English: "This evening in Hanoi, the Vietnam
Association of Geodesy, Cartography and Remote Sensing in cooperation
with the International Federation of Surveyors have opened the 7th FIG
Regional Conference. For this Regional Conference, the organizers have
selected main topics which include land administration and environment
management issues focused on construction of the Spatial Data
Infrastructure, analyses of related information, integrated planning of
land use, etc. under impacts of the climate changes. In this Regional
Conference, almost all delegates are interested in solutions on cutting
down the climate changes impacts. The Conference's recommendations are
concentrated in measures of the involuntary land acquisition which
ensure the sustainability in the process of economy development. NGOs
which participate in the Conference have willing to support Vietnam in
finding of projects, solutions dealing with the climate changes."
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